English Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 18

English - Essay Example For instance, the kin contention in The Eye as Munro portrays her multi year old self of how she detested having another sibling of which any youngster with a kin can relate. The book started with the story â€Å"To Reach Japan† which included Greta and her significant other Peter. The title really insinuates a jug in the ocean originating from Vancouver and trusting that it will arrive at Japan. This story is drawing in light of the fact that it is loaded with purposeful anecdote that one needs to figure out the real story. Munro may not be unequivocal in portraying that this marriage is about break aside from by implying their disparities that Greta is nostalgic who like to romanticize things while Peter is a practical person (being a specialist). Munro was not immediate that Greta will leave Peter aside from that we comprehend what she plans to do. In the train station, there was this scene that the individuals there are calling and hanging tight for her yet somebody is holding her back. This is fundamentally a moral story of Greta’s battle to leave Peter. I discover this story told in the moral story in light of the fact that there are a few sub implications in the portrayal that the peruser needed to figure out the real story and not simply read the content truly. This could be the motivation behind why the novel is exceptionally captivating and agreeable to the perusers in light of the fact that there are different implications in the writings. To Reach Japan is then trailed by Amundsen which I didn't actually have the foggiest idea what it implied until I read the story. It is really a spot related with another instructor at a tuberculosis â€Å"san†. It is a weird spot since when individuals don't appear at work, it is normal that something horrendous transpired. Here Alice Munro revealed to us the account of Vivien, Mary and Dr. Alister Fox. The story may sound sullen to me yet by the by Munro demonstrated her capacity to place in stories with complex plot in such a little space of hardly any pages. This might be the least of my

Mac vs IBM :: essays papers

Macintosh versus IBM Innovation has driven the world into the 21st century. Rivalry between two primary PC frameworks, makes debate over which framework is unrivaled. IBM compatables have caught the biggest piece of the overall industry, however Apple Macintoshes hold an exceptional spot in capacities. PC purchasers need to remember various abilities and their own remarkable necessities when choosing what direction to go. Albeit both give cutting edge PC frameworks, IBM compatibles and Apple Macintoshes draw in their own unmistakable customers due to their one of a kind working frameworks and remain solitary purchasing powers. Satisfactory execution and average usability, packaged in an very minimal effort bundle, have permitted IBM perfect PCs to lead the PC business in PCs. In the first place, the normal PC age is around six months, and with each age IBMs increment their computers^ abilities to bid increasingly more to the ^average Joe.^ Memory, ordinarily estimated in gigabits, is continually expanding however a great many people can't use as much with no guarantees accessible. One year prior 166 mhz was viewed as quick. Presently 350 mhz is what is being promoted. With the capacity to hold more data, illustrations have likewise improved. Megahertz, one sort of speed of PCs, is expanding at a blinding rate soon outperforming the speed at which a client can work his PC. Truth be told, the greatest disadvantage to IBM compatibles is their multifaceted nature. IBMs permit access to pointless data that jumbles the hard drive while confounding the client. On an IBM, all projects, including Wi! ndows, are DOS based which implies one will, sooner or later, need to utilize the tangled framework that requires composing instead of point and snap. Another issue is that infections are exceptionally normal on IBMs particularly whenever associated with the web. On the off chance that a PC is polluted with an infection, significantly further disappointment, time what's more, cash might be lost. Nonetheless, a great component of IBMs is their buying capacities. For IBMs there are a huge number of projects, counting games, business apparatuses, and different assortments. Moreover, IBM compatibles themselves are generally economical, and this drives their fame. A tolerable, completely prepared machine can be purchased for as low as $700. While IBMs advance to the overall population with lower costs, Apple Macintosh has demonstrated to be a superior by and large item. Dissimilar to IBM promoting claims, which have misdirect potential purchasers about the prevalence of their item by underlining their couple of qualities in spite of the worth; present day Macs can without much of a stretch beat business IBM PCs. Like IBMs the memory on a Macintosh frequently surpasses the client prerequisites. Today^s top of the

Effects of parental marital instability to children Essay

Parental separation substantially affects youngsters which can be long haul or present moment. Long haul impacts can run from long haul money related troubles, mental, mental, physical and furthermore social issues. This could be because of absence of both enthusiastic and social help that is gotten from stable families. Separation involves detachment of guardians leaving the family broken, a circumstance that denies the youngsters a sheltered and consistent casual condition for learning. It additionally limits the capacity of guardians to watch their youngsters against negative impacts from the general condition. In any case, there are a few situations where separation realizes present moment soothe to kids particularly where brutality that is coordinated to kids and a parent is included. Despite the fact that this may decrease momentary physical together with mental impacts, long-tem impacts will undoubtedly happen (Amato, 2000). Money related impacts: this emerges because of the separation of the family’s budgetary structure driving every one of the guardians to depend on their own earnings for endurance not at all like already when they could pool their wages together. Since the accomplishment of youngsters depends on both money related and social help from guardians, kids who are raised in a family with two guardians are probably going to have high accomplishments contrasted with those with one in light of the nearness of the two guardians who could offer correlative assets when required. Every one of the separated from guardians will be compelled to utilize accessible assets in attempting to set up another home to the detriment of the children’s needs of value training and better wellbeing administrations. Now and again where fathers start new families, the chance of kids being influenced monetarily rises on the grounds that the dad could wind up spending less on them (Cherlin, Kiernan and Chase-Lansdale, 1995). Social effect: the social effect of separation on youngsters has been seen as monstrous. Kids whose guardians separate during their early stages have been seen as incredibly influenced contrasted with the individuals who their folks separate sometime in the not too distant future. These youngsters become inclined to separate in their later lives. This is so on the grounds that, during early stages, youngsters require the two guardians for successful advancement of aptitudes and qualities that are fundamental being developed of stable connections in future. It is obvious in men who develop with single parents who will in general act in a freak route with fierce natures who inevitably wind up being associated with crimes (Amato, 2001). Since the youngsters are not capable favor one side during divorce, they feel as though they are the reason for the separation. Subsequently, they may wind up getting discouraged and in the long run getting self-destructive. Their character and feeling of certainty is influenced by the standard contentions and battles that their folks may have had. In the long run, after separation if legitimate estimates, for example, guiding are not taken, they may turn out to be genuinely destabilized which may prompt medication misuse and self destruction (D’Onofrio et al, 2003). When the non caretaker parent moves far away from the other and doesn't convey much of the time or in totality to the youngsters, they may feel a feeling of free of a parent. Young ladies get influenced by their father’s nonattendance whereby they may turn out to be sincerely pulled back from the two young men and men during development and later on throughout everyday life. Separation cases will in general influence young men more than young ladies. Young men will in general give indications of savage and criminal practices while young ladies become hypochondriac burdensome which for the most part relies upon their mother’s conduct. They convey these practices to their connections in future which clarify why most relationships of such kids don't last (Furstenberg and Teitler, 1994). As per Cherlin, Chase-Lansdale and McRae (1998), separation may cause long haul mental clutters for youngsters between the age section 0 and 4. This is so a direct result of absence of care that is basic for full improvement of the kid. A model is the point at which the dad is given authority of the youngster, the kid passes up on a chance to bosom take care of and get post-natal consideration which may prompt mental imperfections later on throughout everyday life. This influences their capacity to act in sports and school exercises (D’Onofrio et al, 2005). To upgrade alteration of the kid to the circumstance, it is suggested that: guardians ought to examine the looming separation to guarantee that its done at a level where it won't have an incredible impact to the kid, they ought to have the option to respond to any scrutinize that the youngster could be having about the circumstance, the kid ought to be guaranteed that it was not by his/her issue that they isolated, the kid ought to be guaranteed that the two guardians will keep adoring him/her, the child’s needs ought to be the parents’ need, the parent in care of the kid ought not anticipate his/her passionate should be met by the kid, child rearing should proceed not surprisingly, proceeded with appearance of the kid by the other parent who doesn’t have care of the kid ought to be guaranteed, guardians ought to abstain from being incredulous of the other and abstain from grilling the kid about visits made by the other parent (Caspi et al, 2004). All in all, the impacts of separation to youngsters are harming to the child’s improvement prompting both physical and mental issue. This influences the child’s capacity to create social aptitudes which are significant in creating stable connections later on throughout everyday life. It additionally influences both money related and social prosperity of the youngsters in question. The impacts can be controlled through guaranteeing that the influenced kids are encircled by an empowering situation which will assist them with procuring the necessary social, enthusiastic and monetary help. This will help diminish the drawn out impacts that outcome from such cases. Different ways that could be considered in attempting to decrease these drawn out impacts incorporate searching for a stage family or presentation of uncommon mentorship programs in schools. Due with the impacts in question, there is requirement for kid psychological well-being experts who know about the wide scope of difficulties that separation may have on the kid so they can help lessen if not forestall the impacts. References Amato, P. R. (2000). The outcomes of separation for grown-ups and youngsters: Journal of Marriage and the Family, 62, 1269â€1287. Amato, P. R. (2001). Offspring of separation during the 1990s: An update of the Amato and Keith (1991) meta-examination. Diary of Family Psychology, 15, 355â€370. Caspi, A. , Moffitt, T. E. , Morgan, J. , Rutter, M. , Taylor, A. , Arseneault, L. , et al. (2004). Maternal communicated feeling predicts children’s antisocialbehavior issues: Using monozygotic-twin contrasts to recognize natural consequences for social turn of events. Formative Psychology, 40, 149â€161. Cherlin, A. J. , Chase-Lansdale, P. L. , and McRae, C. (1998). Impacts of parental separation on emotional wellness for the duration of the existence course. American Sociological Review, 63, 239â€249. Cherlin, A. J. , Kiernan, K. E. , and Chase-Lansdale, P. L. (1995). Parental separation in adolescence and segment results in youthful adulthood. Demography, 32, 299â€318. D’Onofrio, B. M. , Turkheimer, E. , Eaves, L. J. , Corey, L. A. , Berg, K. ,Solaas, M. H. , and Emery, R. E. (2003). The job of the offspring of twins configuration in explaining causal relations between parent attributes and kid results. Diary of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 44, 1130â€1144. D’Onofrio, B. M. , Turkheimer, E. , Emery, R. E. , Slutske, W. S. , Heath, A. C. , Madden, P. A. , and Martin, N. G. (2005). A hereditarily educated investigation regarding conjugal flimsiness and its relationship with posterity psychopathology. Diary of Abnormal Psychology, 114, 570â€586. Furstenberg, F. F. , Jr. , and Teitler, J. O. (1994). Reevaluating the impacts of conjugal interruption: What happens to offspring of separation in youthful adulthood? Diary of Family Issues, 15, 173â€190.

The Key Features that Make Your Essay Analytical

The Key Features that Make Your Essay Analytical Analytical essays require an intensive comprehension writing on a given subject, topic or subtopic. Such kind of academic paper usually starts with understanding the topic under discussion broadly and paying a lot of attention to the key aspects of it. Analytical essay writing involves thorough consideration of information on the content matter of the topic which is being discussed. The subject matter may be expressed by a question, phrase, proverb or an idiom. Also, a good analysis of the topic under study is attained by understanding what the audience wants from the study and which conclusions must be drawn. Instructions on writing vary depending on the nature of the assignment, but the aim remains the same: to research and analyze the given scope of information and bring about consistent conclusion. Some analytical topics require intensive reading while others require carrying out a project and doing a research. Therefore, the content matter differs per the topic studied. The effectiveness of analytical essays depends on the topic, subtopic or a phrase and other inclusive aspects of the assignment. This academic paper should have central analytical statements or research questions which the whole essay broadly revolves around. Moreover, analytical essays should have a personal opinion on the target group of the audience. They must end with references and examples on the information presented from other sources because work cited helps to judge and compare the information and find out how relevant it is with the content matter of the topic studied. These examples can also be used as a guide in conveying the subject in a better way. During presentation of an analytical essay, it’s crucial to evaluate the type and nature of the audience to address. To deliver the information under a certain topic in an efficient and effective manner, factors to consider are: language to use, writing style, conditions used and the target audience preferences. A well-presented analytical essay should display the basic formal rules that are followed during presentation because this way it shows the level of the skill-set the writer possess. It surely enables the reader and the audience to have a general overview of the ideas and in depth content of the subject matter of the topic under discussion. The main factor that alters the effective performance of an analytical essay is narrating when organizing your writing. You should definitely consider making a difference between describing details, analysis delivery and reference materials not to be taken unawares. In conclusion always follow your work to ensure that you are not out of the topic and give only already analyzed useful information. Do you need analytical essay writing help from experts? You have just found the best place to get it online. Contact our writing service now!

Potential Merger Essay Example Pdf - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 9 Words: 2686 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Business Essay Type Review Level High school Did you like this example? Introduction In todays fast-paced business environment, mergers have become a common strategic initiative for organisations (Volberda et al., 2011). Mergers are projected to be based on shareholders proposition or creating value for them, however, it is argued that the decision is initiated by the management (Wolfgang, 2008). The motive may be different for firms in different situations. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Potential Merger Essay Example Pdf" essay for you Create order For some organisations it may be to survive in the industry by combining with a more established player in the industry (McCarthy and Weitzel, 2013), while for others it may be a strategy to compete better by achieving higher growth (Johnson et al., 2014). A recent merger proposition between bookmaking giants Ladbrokes and Coral became the limelight of the public attention (Kleinman, 2015), whereby the various reasons for the merger were highlighted, followed by two-sided opinions about them. On one hand, media updates depict the potential of greater market power (Farrell, 2015), higher financial benefits (Hall, 2015), faster online growth (GalaCoral, 2015), increased international presence (Schram, 2015) and strong position in the regulatory environment (Maidment, 2015); while on the other, analysts criticize the decision by pinpointing the probability of store closures and job losses (Wood, 2015), loss in share price and dividend yield (Head, 2015), unfit skills set for online g rowth (Nimmo, 2015) and uncertainty about decision confirmation (Martin, 2015b). With such mixed viewpoints, Ladbrokes Coral must take appropriate steps to ensure the success of the combined entity both in the short run and long run. Reasons for the Merger Greater Market Power The most important reason behind the merger intention between Ladbrokes and Coral seems to be their aspiration to gain the market leadership position, i.e. they want to create a new entity which would be the largest bookmaker in the UK (Farrell, 2015). The new entity would have a total of 4000 shops (Rojas, 2015) surpassing the current market leader William Hill, which has only 2400 (Aglionby, 2015). Volberda et al. (2011) identify this as the principal reason underpinning most merger cases, whereby the merging organisations strive to achieve greater market power by ensuring that they will have an opportunity to sell more goods or services than their competitors. Bridge and Craven (2015), however, provide a critical review of this strategy saying that it will be a move with an aim to achieve dominance merely in terms of higher number of shops, and further mention that with the two companies merged together, they will have lots of duplicated shops within the same vicinity, which mig ht not be very useful. Another critique about this strategy was that a single company would not be allowed by the CMA regulations to have that many shops, hence the excess shops will be allocated to smaller competitors like PaddyPower and Betfred; that again makes the purpose of this merger in vain (Kleinman, 2015). As a counter-argument to this, the management of Ladbrokes and Coral stated that even if they lose 1000 stores, they would still have 700 more stores than William Hill, hence it would be beneficial for them (Bridge and Craven, 2015). Wood (2015) argues that as the regulatory authorities enforce to close down excess shops, it would also result in many job cuts and that Ladbrokes Coral management should have considered these consequences while discussing the merger proposal. Higher Financial Benefits According to Hall (2015), the combined entity would be valued at ÂÂ £2.3bn, earning about net revenues worth ÂÂ £2.1bn and delivering cost synergies worth ÂÂ £65m per year. However, critics argue that a mere announcement of the merger has resulted in a 9% decline in Ladbrokes share price, which is alarming (FinancialTimes, 2015). Hence the situation at the time of actual merger may be worse. An analyst Greg Johnson considers this to be a smart strategic initiative as the combined entitys revenues and profitability will be higher, which would result in greater marketing budget, thus helping the bookmaking giant be equivalent to the current leader William Hill (Martin, 2015a). Head (2015), on the other hand, views this as a disadvantage mainly for Ladbrokes, because at the time of announcing the merger, it underwent a reduction in the 2015 annual dividend by 66%. With only 2.3% yield of the shares, Ladbrokes investor confidence may further drop as well. The CEO of Ladb rokes offers a counter-argument saying that although this strategy has shown some dividend and revenue losses currently, it would be useful for the business development in the next 900 years (ProQuest, 2015). The combined retail business of Ladbrokes Coral is viewed as a cash engine of the company, which is why they consider this merger as a win-win situation for both organisations (Maidment, 2015). An opportunity for business growth has been identified related to the joint procurement and reduction of central overhead costs which would enhance the companys efficiency, making it financially strong to bear the tax increases (GalaCoral, 2015). Faster Online Growth With the major growth opportunities in the industry being online gaming and digital sportsbetting, the combined entity has a higher potential to enhance its online growth (GalaCoral, 2015) by attracting sports fans and younger gamblers through its tablet and mobile applications (Maidment, 2015). It will also set the drivers to enhance customer experience and increase loyalty though effective multi-channel offers (GalaCoral, 2015). Since both the companies use similar technology platforms and have partnered with outside parties such a Playtech and Scientific Games, it will be easier for integration of the systems and would not cause any disruption to their existing customers (GalaCoral, 2015). Investment banker Jefferies, however considers Coral to be an imperfect fit to merge with Ladbrokes, as another analyst determined that the success of Corals online business is only dependent upon its casino games; hence it lacks the competence to help Ladbrokes enhance its online growth (Nimm o, 2015). Increased International Presence Another reason for the merger is the opportunity to have greater international presence (Schram, 2015). After closing this deal, the combined entity would be able to operate in Italy, Australia, Spain and Belgium, and would have the potential to expand further with lesser limitations (GalaCoral, 2015). As a result of this, international revenues would account for more than 10% stake in the companys total revenues (Kleinman, 2015). The management of Ladbrokes and Coral also believes that they are very complementary businesses, which would enable them to compete better in the UK and internationally (Schram, 2015). Although there might be potential benefits of going international, Martin (2015b) argues that the uncertainty of whether the merger will take place or not, may cast serious doubts on the strategy of Ladbrokes and it may then hinder its plans to grow in other countries later on. Strength to Operate in the Regulatory Environment Maidment (2015) believes one of the reasons behind betting firms mergers is their strategy to be strong enough as an entity to be able to bear higher British tax bills and regulations in the industry. Some analysts view this as a strategy which is not well-planned, because Ladbrokes planned to take over Coral in 1998 with the same intention of better online growth, but the imposed regulations by the government to cease the takeover proposal and notices from the trade and industry secretary about the consequences of hurting the competition, made it discard the proposal (Martin, 2015b). Hence similar hindrances may occur this time around as well if the minute details have not been given enough consideration. Recommendations for Success Digital Strategy Jim Mullens, CEO of Ladbrokes admitted in front of the public about the disappointment from poor digital strategy by Ladbrokes, which made them suffer (ProQuest, 2015). In the digital market, Gala Coral accounts for a strong share of about 8% in the UK, while Ladbrokes lags behind with only 6% (Maidment, 2015). Hence in case of the new entity, the innovative ideas and successful technology from Coral may also be used in order to devise a successful strategy for digital marketing. The Coral Group possesses the leading multi-channel technology (Playtech, 2014), which if combined with that of Ladbrokes, would increase their expertise to such an extent that they will be able to upsurge their multi-channel revenue and customers. Separate Investment Entities Since the declining share price and dividend yield may have an adverse impact on customer confidence, the combined company should still keep the shares of existing shareholders to the entities they prefer, meanwhile transitioning the best case practices in both the entities before the merger takes place. This would help in avoiding any future issues in standardization of processes as has been the case in some merger failure cases (Papathanassis, 2012). Another advantage of this strategic move would be foundation of a recreational scale and improvement in the customers experience (Schram, 2015), whereby they would feel more valued. It would also upkeep the shareholders confidence as they would have discretionary power to hold the shares desired by them based on the experiences of customers. Ensuring High Employee Morale According to media sources, the merger is planned to come into effect legally as a takeover of Coral by Ladbrokes (Farrell, 2015), however, there might be problems arising as a result of this issue at the time of implementation of plans, because research suggests that takeover cases normally prove to worsen the situation for employees in the acquired organisation (Risberg, King and Meglio, 2015). Although there is satisfactory representation from both organisations in the executives list (GalaCoral, 2015), the real cultural problems may occur down the hierarchy. Ladbrokes Coral would, therefore, need to take care that the impression of the acquired firm is not considered in its literal sense, taking example from the successful merger case of Yawata Steel and Fuji Steel to form Nippon Steel, where the employee morale was kept up throughout (Waverman, Comanor and Goto, 2005: 66). The management must, therefore, develop policies according to which the employees of neither organisation are discriminated against to create a healthy work environment. Appointment of Trustworthy and Reliable Executive Members There is a probability that the CEO of HBOS, Andy Hornby would occupy a senior position in the executive board of Ladbrokes Coral (Duncan, 2015). Hornby was accused of pushing the bank into massive failure when it was finally rescued after being taken over by Lloyds bank in 2008 (Inman, 2015). Ladbrokes Coral seems to be waiting for the legal inquiry being published about the HBOS case and that Hornby would be taken on the board if not found guilty. One of the executives in the company suggested that he could be given another chance as he is a good retailer and was probably not well-suited for the banking career (Farrell, 2015). However, critics argue that the bank failed as a result of the reckless lending practices during Hornbys leadership (Aldrick, 2012). Although not being appointed for the main executives list (Duncan, 2015), it is still not fit for Ladbrokes Coral to have Hornby on their panel as it is going to be a huge risk for the company and might hinder its way to achie ve its goals successfully. Even if Hornby was not directly responsible to create the culture of high pressure sales, he was still responsible to not cease it when it came to his notice. Therefore, having experienced personnel with clear and honest work history would be best suited for the executive positions to be filled in for the newly merged company. Conclusion The competitive betting industry poses some amazing opportunities for Ladbrokes Coral, however, the combined entity may be faced with certain threats as well. Therefore, the management must evaluate the benefits of the merger proposition against the criticisms by the analysts to take the necessary actions to ensure the smooth running of the organisation. It may capitalise on Corals remarkable technology to develop its digital marketing strategy and secure stakeholders confidence by keeping the share ownership of the two entities separate. Additionally, it can formulate discrimination-free policies to ensure high morale of the employees in both entities, both before and after the merger, and appoint trustworthy and reliable members for its executive board to lead to a successful future. References Aglionby, J. (2015). Ladbrokes and Coral Confirm Merger. The Financial Times. 24th July. [Online] https://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/6a054918-31cb-11e5-8873-775ba7c2ea3d.html#axzz3olHGUo00 Aldrick, P. (2012). Book Cites Andy Hornby for HBOS Failure. The Telegraph. 9th September. [Online] Available at: https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/banksandfinance/9531748/Book-cites-Andy-Hornby-for-HBOS-failure.html Bridge, S., and Craven, N. (2015). Merger of Top Bookmakers Ladbrokes and Coral would lead to Huge Local Duplication of Shops all Owned by Same Firm. This is Money. 28th June. [Online] Available at: https://www.thisismoney.co.uk/money/news/article-3141674/Merger-bookmakers-Ladbrokes-Coral-lead-huge-local-duplication-shops-owned-firm.html Duncan, H. (2015). Disgraced Former HBOS Bank Boss Andy Hornby to Land Top Job at Newly-Merged Gambling Giant Ladbrokes Coral. The Daily Mail. 24th July. [Online] Available at: https://www.thisismoney.co.uk/money/markets/article-31724 17/Disgraced-former-bank-boss-Andy-Hornby-handed-job-newly-merged-gambling-giant-Ladbrokes-Coral.html Farrell, S. (2015). Ladbrokes and Coral in Talks to Create UKs Biggest Bookmaker. The Guardian. 23rd June. [Online] Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/business/2015/jun/23/ladbrokes-and-coral-in-talks-to-create-biggest-bookmaker FinancialTimes (2015). Ladbrokes profits slump 44% after Shop Closures. [Online] Available at: https://www.ft.com/fastft/373691/ladbrokes-half-year-profits GalaCoral (2015). Joint Announcement Regarding Proposed Recommended Merger. [Online] Available at: https://www.galacoral.co.uk/~/media/Files/G/Gala-Coral/reports-and-presentations/quarterly-report/pr-24072015.pdf Hall, J. (2015). Ladbrokes Share Price Falls after Confirming ÂÂ £2.3bn Merger with Gala Coral. CityA.M. 24th July. [Online] Available at: https://www.cityam.com/220890/ladbrokes-confirms-23bn-merger-gala-coral Head, R. (2015). Why Playtech PLC is the Jackpot Winner fro m the Ladbrokes PLC-Gala Coral Merger. The Motley Fool. 24th July. [Online] Available at: https://www.fool.co.uk/investing/2015/07/24/why-playtech-plc-is-the-jackpot-winner-from-the-ladbrokes-plc-gala-coral-merger Inman, P. (2015). Former HBOS Boss Andy Hornby to take Charge of Public Company. The Guardian. 23rd July. [Online] Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/business/2015/jul/23/former-hbos-boss-andy-hornby-to-take-charge-of-public-company Johnson, G., Whittington, R., Scholes, K., Angwin, D., and Regner, P. (2014). Exploring Strategy: Text and Cases. Harlow: Pearson Education Limited. Kleinman, M. (2015). Ladbrokes and Coral Agree ÂÂ £2.3bn Merger. Sky News. 24th July. [Online] Available at: https://news.sky.com/story/1524609/ladbrokes-and-coral-agree-2-3bn-merger Maidment, N. (2015). Ladbrokes and Gala Coral Team up for Online Betting Push. Reuters. 24th July. [Online] Available at: https://uk.reuters.com/article/2015/07/24/us-gala-coral-m-a-ladbrokes-id UKKCN0PY0JL20150724 Martin, B. (2015a). DÃÆ'Â ©jÃÆ'Â   vu for Ladbrokes Investors as Bookie Gambles on Mega-Merger. The Telegraph. 27th June. [Online] Available at: https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/retailandconsumer/leisure/11703159/Deja-vu-for-Ladbrokes-investors-as-bookie-gambles-on-mega-merger.html Martin, B. (2015b). Ladbrokes Merger Months in the Making. The Telegraph. 23rd June. [Online] Available at: https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/predictions/leisure/11694843/Ladbrokes-merger-months-in-the-making.html McCarthy, K.J., and Weitzel, U. (2013). Merger Motives Merger Motives and the Realization of Gains. In: McCarthy, K.J., and Dolfsma, W. (ed.). Understanding Mergers and Acquisitions in the 21st Century, pp. 109-147. London: Palgrave Macmillan. Nimmo, J. (2015). Market Report: Ladbrokes Stumbles as City Doubts Success of its Coral Deal. EveningStandard. 13th August. [Online] Available at: https://www.standard.co.uk/business/market-report-ladbrok es-stumbles-as-city-doubts-success-of-its-coral-deal-a2488616.html Papathanassis, A. (2012). Post-Merger Integration and the Management of Information and Communication Systems: An Analytical Framework and its Application in Tourism. Germany: Springer Science Business Media. Playtech (2014). Playtechs Multi-Channel Solution Revolutionises the Betting Shop Experience. [Online] Available at: https://www.playtech.com/news/latest_news_and_prs/playtech_s_multi-channel_solution_revolutionises_the_betting_shop_experience ProQuest (2015). Ladbrokes Business Review, Proposed Recommended Merger with Coral Group and Proposed Placing Call Final. Fair Disclosure Wire. [Online] Available at: https://goo.gl/Px3LXl Risberg, A., King, D.R., and Meglio, O. (2015). The Routledge Companion to Mergers and Acquisitions. New York: Routledge. Rojas, J.F. (2015). Betting Giants Ladbrokes and Coral Merge to Create UKs Biggest Bookmaker But will it Close Stores and Axe Jobs? Mirror Online. 2 4th July. [Online] Available at: https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/business/betting-giants-ladbrokes-coral-merge-6128993 Schram, B. (2015). Ladbrokes and Gala Coral Agree on ÂÂ £2.3bn Merger to Create Bookmaking Giant. International Business Times. 24th July. [Online] Available at: https://www.ibtimes.co.uk/ladbrokes-gala-coral-agree-2-3bn-merger-create-bookmaking-giant-1512379 Volberda, H.W., Morgan, R.E., Reinmoeller, P., Hitt, M.A., Ireland, R.D., and Hoskisson, R.E. (2011). Strategic Management: Competitiveness and Globalization. Hampshire: Cengage Learning EMEA. Waverman, L., Comanor, W.S., and Goto, A. (2005). Competition Policy in the Global Economy: Modalities for Cooperation. London: Routledge. Wolfgang, K. (2008). Synergies, Shareholder Value and Exchange Ratios in Value-Creating Mergers: Why Shareholders Should Doubt Managements Pre-Merger Promises. Managerial Finance, Vol. 34, No. 4, pp. 252-261. Wood, G. (2015). Coral and Ladbrokes Merger Result of Adapt -or-Die Phase of Digital Age. The Guardian. 23rd June. [Online] Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/sport/blog/2015/jun/23/coral-ladbrokes-merger-result-of-digital-age

The Pros And Cons Of Uniforms In Schools - 845 Words

School uniforms: a debate that has been tossed back and forth for years now. The percentage of schools that necessitate uniforms and the percentage of the ones that do not are approximately equal. This conveys a dispute that is difficult to find a definite solution for, due to the ambiguous negatives and positives being drawn between both arguments. Uniforms being a part of school systems became widespread first after Long Beach, California implemented them into their elementary and middle schools. It is safe to say that since then, schools have become far more lenient with what restrictions students have when it comes to uniforms. However, some others disagree with the policies on uniforms, believing that they obstruct on childrens†¦show more content†¦It creates a unified community that has no economic or social barriers relating to clothing. To empathize the point being made, it should be known that hectoring youth can lead to both physical and emotional stress, depressio n, and in extreme cases, even death. When the threats of bullying are so prominent in a teenager’s life, precautions must be made. Accepting uniforms in a school will help it present itself in a more professional and safe manner. For instance, if someone were to come up to the school requesting entrance wearing clothing previously banned, it would be a cause for suspicion. This could assist schools in being more efficient in the event of a lockdown or emergency. Meanwhile, schools are still being regularly threatened to date; a study states In addition, school uniforms are generally a benefit for parents, economically. With uniforms having the same style every year, albeit with occasional leniencies, there is not much cause for buying new uniforms yearly besides from a child growing. Without a school uniform, teenagers quickly tire of what they wear to school and want to get new clothes around every month. This is due to students wanting to â€Å"stay with the times† and the latest trends. In the logic of the adolescent mind, if you have the latest clothes, then it will boost your reputation and status on the school map, and so a time consuming cycle is forged. This would cost the parents more of their salary that could be better spent onShow MoreRelatedPros and Cons School Uniform1515 Words   |  7 PagesPros and Cons of School Uniforms Trina Warren Liberty University Professor Mink GRST 500/501 June 17, 2013 Abstract The decision for school district to enforce school uniforms has been in existence since the 16th century. School uniforms were originally created for poor children; however, over time, schools saw uniforms as a way to bring students together. There has been debate whether uniforms improve academic success while reducing affiliation of violence. There is opinion and study thatRead MorePros And Cons Of School Uniforms1206 Words   |  5 Pages School uniforms have been around for a long time in k-12th grades along with even some colleges, while most private schools have uniforms, now some public schools are trending toward uniforms as well. There are two sides to this argument, with pros and cons to both. I have interviewed Dale Patnode, Kelly Patnode and Patricia Patnode, they bring a first hand experience with what uniform show and what they do for students. Dale Patnode went to catholic schools throughout his whole life, experiencingRead MorePros And Cons Of School Uniforms1158 Words   |  5 PagesSchool Uniforms: Are Boomers and Stickers Affecting the Way People See Them? People say that school uniforms are a good thing. They prevent bullying, they are easier for parents to dress younger students, and they help students focus on studying, not what they are wearing. Are school administrators or boomers of the American school systems causing students to become Wendys Berrys version of stickers? Having students wear school uniforms have several pros and cons to them, including the costRead MorePros And Cons Of School Uniforms1936 Words   |  8 PagesEnglish 10 CP 27 January 2015 Pros and Cons of School Uniforms In 1994, the school district of Long Beach California was one of the first to enforce school uniforms in the grades Kindergarten through 8th, and crime rates in the district dropped 22% soon after. School attendance also improved after the uniforms were introduced. Although this one statistic shows there are positive outcomes from school uniforms, there is one question that remains: Do school uniforms help or harm the students andRead MorePros And Cons Of School Uniforms712 Words   |  3 PagesAn epidemic among many schools around the United States and around the world is one huge thing. This epidemic among schools is the fact that students have to wear uniforms for their schools. However, some parents and students may disagree with wearing these uniforms. I am one who supports the statement that students should not wear these uniforms for their schools. The next paragraphs will explain the pros and cons of not wearing and wearing school uniforms. I personally think that students shouldn’tRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of School Uniforms2005 Words   |  9 PagesStates is whether or not public school students should be required to wear uniforms. According to Lisa Flam, author of the article, â€Å"Are School Uniforms Helping or Hindering?† on Today.com, â€Å"Nineteen percent of public school principals reported requiring uniforms in the 2009-2010 school year, up from 12 percent a decade earlier, according to TODAY.† Many people are against the idea of allowing students to dress freely, but students not having to wear uniforms has its benefits. Parents wouldRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of School Uniforms702 Words   |  3 PagesSchool uniforms have been around for decades within many private and parochial schools. In more recent years more and more public schools are implementing their own uniforms hoping to see a change for the good within their schools. Upon researching the effects of these uniforms, it is clear to see that school uniforms are unnecessary concepts that decrease student individuality and do not actually help school attendance or test scores. Prior to taking a strong stance on this controversial topicRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of School Uniforms791 Words   |  4 Pageshave the school uniform policy (research conducted in 2017). This means that one-fifth of the country’s students who are in school are not allowed to wear their own clothes. The statistics indicate that a majority of the United States disapprove of school uniforms since the percentage remains low. The topic about school uniforms has created two sides of the issue. Some believe that students should wear school uniforms to provide an equal learning environment. Those who oppose school uniforms believeRead MorePros, Cons, And Solutions Of The School Uniforms752 Words   |  4 PagesPros, Cons, and Solutions of The school Uniforms Individuality or uniformity, which one will you choose? The school uniforms are specific clothing students are forced to wear in an attempt to fix school related problems. They are quite controversial because they do fix some problems, but they also restrict students freedom of expression. School uniforms were first enforced in the 1980’s as an attempt to fix academic and behavioral problems. There are both positives and negatives of school uniformsRead MorePros And Cons Of School Uniforms819 Words   |  4 Pagesbe desired in schools with no school uniform. Being there is a major ethical appeal to introducing school uniforms to schools nationally. An advocate for school uniforms, Hillary Clinton, â€Å"as a way to help students focus on learning: ... Puts the focus on school, not on what youre wearing (Mike Wilson). When everyone is wearing school uniforms, equality would become more than a desired idea or way of life. It would become a reality. Visually accessible to an yone. School uniforms will reduce the

Marketing Plan Customer Relationship Management

Question: Discuss about the Essay for Marketing Plan of Customer Relationship Management. Answer: Introduction Marketing plan is an important part of any industry to flourish, increase its goodwill and higher the clientele to increase the profits. In a hotel and tourism industry marketing is an important tool that helps to increase the quality of the business and sets strategies for its development and as a resultant it increases the financial strength of the industry. Hotel industry is considered as the biggest sub-sector of the tourism industry; it is a direct beneficiary of the tourism sector and grows proportionately to the growth of it (Brotherton, 2003). Chosen Organisation: The Roger Smith Hotel, New York RogerSmith hotel is a 250 room family run hotel situated in New York downtown Manhattan that uses social media to make it accessible to guests. It spread its brand name in digital media through social media platform to become popular in New York City. This strategy was done to reach maximum target market and attract a huge number of prospect people.Social media helped and allowed channelizing that was considered important by Roger Smith as it has a people first approach. It is a boutique hotel, offering wifi, internet enabled booking with promotional offers and has won 2015 Social Responsibility Award in US. Market Structure: The market structure analysis helps to evaluate key data, information about a firms competitive environment, position in the industry, customer development, product development leading to market development (Go Pine, 2008). It helps to establish the value drivers which allows to setup metrics that will provide improved terms and increased valuations for the firm. This assessment can be done by doing SWOT (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats) analysis for understanding what RogerSmith hotel offers. This is an audit of the operations, marketing that defines the capability of the brand. This serves as a threshold point for the RogerSmith hotel to understand the journey plan to improve in order to reach the desired state. The hotel leadership and management together with the employees need to understand their contribution towards making the brand a success. PESTLE analysis of the organisation and know the advantages and disadvantages of the company. This helps in knowing where the brand and the organisation is currently standing in the market and the weaknesses it needs to overcome (Francesco Gold, 2007). The US elections are on the way shows that political risk factor will be low, but the republican/democrat ideology may have change in industry or sector. The US economic slowdown has been a wary signal which it needs to ponder as consumer spending will be conservative and restricted. Hotel industry a sub-sector of the tourism industry; is dependent on the business sentiments. Hotel industry has to perform various tasks in order to connect and use promotional tactics to attract the people all around, for this it has to use promotional strategies, marketing skills, know its customers and plan according to the needs of the customers and make its efforts known to them. Socially the sector can benefit from the friends, relatives, business colleagues who can bring in additional business, and repeat footfalls as hotel guests. Legally the compliance for operations and HR laws has been adhered to avoid litigation. However, Bowie Buttle (2007) added that the customer disputes need special attention that has a direct outcome on the hotel brand name. Technology is an enabler and also a great tool for customer interaction making it convenient. The above tool allows understanding of the current market structure, the players at macro level whose direct and indirect association affects the hospitality business and aids in understanding the trend of the market structure. Market structure contains the price/value that has real value and perceived value components. So the RogerSmith hotel value is right service at right time for all customer segments needs evaluation with customers viewpoints that will help to improve the service. Designing the service delivery process which emanates from the vision and mission of the hotel helps to align those components and the pricing paradigm. The price which the customer pays is therefore a measure of the value component which the customer receives (Harrison, 2003). The comparison of the offerings made against the price charged should lead to sellers. This for RogerSmith hotel will be the total number of hotels in a zipcode in New York City, their tariffs, total customer base and service offerings. The aggregate of total number of sellers in the hospitality sector in New York City is the next step to understand the competition intensity. Roger Smith hotel is a good hotel with adequate brand reputation that has too many competitors in NY City. In order to understand operations and delivery, the regulations and compliance needs listing for maintaining the minimum requirement criteria. This has labour laws that is applicable for the employees in the Roger Smith hotel, the establishment of the premises which is approved and authorised by NY police, NY fire department The market structure also needs assessment of the technologies involved currently, cost of implementation and the range of advantages or value adds it can perform. The buyers perspectives about the RogerSmith hotel perception will be surveyed to understand how customers perceive (segmenting them) against the competition. Thus these components allow the market structure dimensions to align the RogerSmith hotel value that needs to be repositioned as per industry trends visible in NewYork City. Figure 2: Market Structure Analysis Competitive Analysis It is necessary for a company to assess the market and the competitors on a periodic basis so as to review their own standing in the market. The competitor analysis should be able to evaluate the strategy of the competitor and predict responses that are competitor moves. Changes in the industry key parameters like RevPAR, occupancy rates, economic condition of the US, that are important guidance for the hotel industry, employment rates, business outlook (Hooley et al. 2008). Applying Porters Industry analysis tools, the Five forces analyses the type of forces which are acting on the firm. Porters five force analysis: RogerSmith hotel, NY The Porters five force analysis shows if the hotel industry is capable of withstanding the challenges and barriers in the external environment that affects the capabilities of an organisation to exist in the competitive environment. Entry of new entrants: [LOW] This is a boutique hotel and niche, with family converting in the property into a hotel group. The industry has dominance is that of the popularly established hotels such as Hilton, Shangri La etc. which are the internationally acknowledged hotels. This makes the entry of new hotel(s) and offering a very competitive service with affordable rates extremely difficult. The establishment cost will be over USD 22-50million to gain entry into an already established industry in NY as there will be additional cost overruns. Bargaining power of customers: [HIGH] The hotel industry is a highly competitive environment the bargaining power of the customer is more with the advent of internet (Knowles, 2007). The rates and availability is knowledge driven and accordingly shapes the customer expectation set. There is range of numerous competitors available in the NY market presents a greater challenge. So demographics, availability of services, and other factors is dependant for a hotel to thrive (Kotler et al. 2006). Hence, if in a particular place if the number of hotels is high that have same services and quality then the bargaining power of the customers will also be high. Threat Substitutes: [MEDIUM] Threat of substitutes in the hotel business as there are home stays, BB (bed and breakfast), service apartments in NY that are changing the landscape of this hospitality business. Establishments such as cottage, BB(bread and breakfast) and inn provide similar or standard services to the customer in reasonable price. There has been a sharp increase in the popularity of these substitutes in the last decade as the investor to invest huge capital required for the establishment and maintenance of high budget hotels. Hence presence of close substitutes makes the market more competitive and reduces profitability of renowned hotels. RIVALRY: [HIGH] The rivalry relates to the direct competition the RogerSmith hotel is facing that has revenues as competition, customer base in the given zipcode. It has competition therefore translates to the occupancy in any given day as it directly relates to the revenues (Buhalis, 2008). CRM is effective along with social media that enables two way communications about the offers, and criticisms of services. The competitor analysis also requires doing a marketing audit before instantiating a change management plan in its operations. Ps: RogerSmith hotel, NY The marketing mix deploys the components like product/service, price, promotion and place to maximise the effect on the target market (consumer segment) (Hyde, 2006). Product: The product for RogerSmith hotel is the hotel stay for a specified amount of time, which is a service offering. The product is positioned in the mind of the customers, though the basic amenities at a price point are being evaluated. Price: The dynamic pricing of RogerSmith hotel for any given date is a new concept that is ecommerce enabled. The aggregate demand of rooms in a given day and its supply influences the prices up and down making it dynamic. Promotion: The offers on the self booking done online are discounted while the loyalty bonus and complementary stays are customary gestures which are seasonal for the RogerSmith hotel. Place: The place is the hotel itself as it is location in Manhattan is bound to attract, business travellers, casual vacationers, from US and abroad. There is process, the manner in which RogerSmith hotel offers the service to the guests that is an integrated internal mix of functions comprising of HRM, finance, IT, marketing which makes the service creation possible. The people are the employees who make it the service creation a reality and can do differentiation in the service creation process (Kotorov, 2006). Physical evidence is the brand existence in the particular location which is Manhattan in NY. In order to compete with the competitors RogerSmith hotel the management needs to drive the as is KPIs key performance indicators to be linked to the PMS (performance management systems). This is a vital step to change the culture and embrace change in the service standards. The quality of service needs to be defined in terms of time taken to produce and evaluated by the customer receiving it making it a 360degree approach (Olsen, 2004). The change in customer centric processes in operationalising the hotel needs a unified binding approach which can be value driven. The use of McKinsey 7S is beneficial for the hotel, as The values mentioned in vision, can be propagated into a systems approach, for each staff at various organisational hierarchy levels. Their style of functioning will reflect in their skills which is an element of the corporate business strategy. Conclusion Thus, market structure and competitor analysis are very important in a business plan. Going forward, there can be CRM to keep the tab on the customer base, analyse it for finding trends. Internal marketing with the employees as spokespersons will enable to engage the customer form a bond on emotional plane (Kotorov, 2006). This will help the customers to engage with the service elements, the RogerSmith hotel staff in order to drive the steady occupancy levels. The plan to promote during lean season and undercut the price in the peak season can compensate the RogerSmith hotel revenues. The overall plan of service audits of RogerSmith hotel, market audits therefore will be spread over three months in order to bring in a gradual change in operations in order to boost the marketing functions. References Bowie, D. Buttle, F. (2007) Hospitality Marketing: An Introduction. 5th ed. Oxford: Elsevier. Brotherton, B. (2003) International Hospitality Industry. 5th ed. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann. Francesco, A. M. Gold, B. A. (2007) International Organisational Behaviour. 4th ed. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall. Go, F.M. Pine, R. (2008) Globalisation Strategy in the Hotel Industry. 5th ed. London: Routledge. Harrison, J. (2003) Strategic Management of Resources Relationships: Concepts Cases, New York: Wiley. Hooley, G. J., Saunders, J.A. Piercy, N.F. (2008) Marketing Strategy Competitive Positioning. 3rd ed. Harlow: Financial Times Prentice Hall. Knowles, T. (2007) Corporate Strategy for Hospitality. 6th ed. Harlow: Longman. Kotler, P., Bowen, J. Makens, J. (2006) Marketing for Hospitality and Tourism. (International Edition). 4th ed. New Jersey: Pearson Prentice Hall. Buhalis, D. (2008). Strategic use of information technologies in the tourism industry, Tourism Management, 19(5), 409-421. Hyde, K. F. (2006). Contemporary Information Search Strategies of Destination-Nave International Vacationers. Journal of Travel Tourism Marketing, 21(2/3), 63-76. Kotorov, R. (2006) Customer relationship management: strategic lessons and future directions. Business Process Management Journal, 9(5), 566-571. Olsen, M. D. (2004) Literature in Strategic Management in the Hospitality Industry. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 23, 411-424.